Management
The treatment for agoraphobia is the same as for panic disorders, described above.
Antidepressants, particularly SSRIs, are usually the first line drug treatment for agoraphobia. They are effective in reducing the intensity and frequency of panic attacks and can substantially improve a patient’s quality of life.
If SSRIs are contraindicated or ineffective, clomipramine or imipramine may be trialled. If the treatment is effective after 3 months, it should be continued for at least 6 months in total.
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