10th June 2021

A 52-year-old male complains of haematuria and swelling of his testicle

A 52-year-old male complains of haematuria and swelling of his testicle. The haematuria has been present on and off for several weeks now. On examination, a mass is palpable in his abdomen. His left testicle appears normal when lying, but on standing, the veins dilate, and a mass is palpable.

For the patient above, please select which is the most likely cause. Select ONE option from the list above.