A 63-year-old patient attends the acute assessment unit with chronic shortness of breath on a background of COPD. | Medibuddy
9th February 2024

A 63-year-old patient attends the acute assessment unit with chronic shortness of breath on a background of COPD.

A 63-year-old patient attends the acute assessment unit with chronic shortness of breath on a background of COPD. He continues to be a heavy smoker. There is mild wheeze on examination of his chest, and oxygen saturations are 92% on room air.

Arterial blood gas on room air shows the following:

Investigation Results Normal value
pH 7.38 7.35-7.45
pCO2 7.5 kPa 4.7-6.0 kPa
pO2 8.2 kPa >10.5 kPa
HCO3- 31 mmol/l 22-29 mmol/l

Which of the following is the most appropriate management plan?

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